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Wednesday, May 4, 2011

Windows အသုံး၀င္ shortcut keys မ်ား

Start + M - ဖြင့္ထားတဲ့ windows ေတြကုိ ခ်ဳံ႕ၿပီး taskbar ေပၚမွာ ေနရာခ်ေပးပါလိမ့္မည္။
Start + Shift + M - task bar ေပၚမွာခ်ဳံ႕ၿပီး ခဏေနရာခ်ထားတဲ့ windows ေတြကုိ size ႀကီးျပန္ခ်ဲ႕ေပးပါ တယ္။
Start + E - Windows ရဲ႕ အင္ဂ်င္စက္ခန္းလုိ႕ ေခၚဆုိႏုိင္တဲ့ windows explorer ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။
Start + R - Start menu မွာ႐ွိတဲ့ “Run” box ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။
Start + F - windows search dialog box ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။
Start + Ctrl + F - search box ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။ တကယ္လုိ႕ computer ဟာ network ခ်ိတ္ဆက္ ထားရင္္ computer dialog box ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။
Start + Pause (Break) - System properties dialog box ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။
F1 - အကူအညီ တစ္စုံတစ္ရာ လုိအပ္ရင္ ႏွိပ္ပါ။
Ctrl + Esc - Start Menu ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။
Alt + Tab - ဖြင့္ထားေသာ Program ေတြ တစ္ခုႏွင့္တစ္ခုအၾကား ကုိကူးေျပာင္း အလုပ္လုပ္ေစႏုိင္ပါ သည္။
Alt + F4 - ဖြင့္ထားတဲ့ Program ကေနထြက္ခြာေစပါတယ္။ အလုပ္လုပ္လ်က္သားျဖစ္ေနရင္ သာမာန္ပုံစံအတုိင္း “save” လုပ္မလားလုိ႕ ေမးပါလိမ့္မယ္။
Shift + Del - Select ေပးၿပီးေ႐ြးခ်ယ္ထားတဲ႕ ဖုိင္တစ္ခုကုိ အၿပီးတုိင္ ဖ်က္ဆီးပစ္ပါလိမ့္မည္။

Windows program key combination
Ctrl + C (copy) - မိတၱဴပြားေပးပါတယ္။
Ctrl + X (cut) - တစ္ေနရာမွတစ္ေနရာကို ကူးေျပာင္းေနရာေ႐ႊ႕ဖုိ႕အတြက္ အဆင္သင့္ ျဖစ္ေနၿပီျဖစ္တဲ့ လုပ္ငန္းစဥ္ပါ။
Ctrl + V (Paste) - မိတၱဴပြားၿပီးသား ဖုိင္တစ္ခုကုိ ျပန္လည္ေနရာခ်ထားေပးပါတယ္။
Ctrl + Z (undo) - undo လုပ္ေဆာင္ခဲ့ေသာ အလုပ္ကုိ မႏွစ္သက္တဲ့အခါ မူလအေျခအေနအတုိင္း ျပန္ေရာက္ေစပါတယ္။
Ctrl + B (Bold) - Document အတြင္းမွာ႐ွိတဲ့ text ေတြကုိ ပုိမုိထင္႐ွားေအာင္ျပဳလုပ္ေပးပါတယ္။
Ctrl + U (Underline) - Document တစ္ခုအတြင္းမွာ႐ွိတဲ့ text ေအာက္ေျခမွာ မ်ဥ္းတားလုိတဲ့အခါ သုံးၾကပါတယ္။
Ctrl + I (Italic) - Document တစ္ခုအတြင္းမွာ႐ွိတဲ့ text ေတြကုိ ေစာင္းေအာင္ျပဳလုပ္ေပးပါတယ္။

Mouse/ Keyboard Modifier
Shift + right click (တစ္ခ်က္) - Right click ႏွင့္တူသည္။ active windows ရ႕ဲ display menu ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။
Shift + Left click (ႏွစ္ခ်က္) - File (သုိ႕) Folder ရ႕ဲ properties ကုိျပေပးပါတယ္။ Alt + left click (ႏွစ္ခ်က္)

General Keyboard
F10 - Menu bar မွာ႐ွိတဲ့ Options ေတြကုိ အဆင္သင့္ျဖစ္ေအာင္ လုပ္ေဆာင္ေပးပါတယ္။
Ctrl + Esc - Start Menu ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။
Shift + F10 - ေ႐ြးခ်ယ္ထားတ့ဲ ဖုိင္တစ္ခုအတြက္ “shortcut” ဖုိင္ငယ္ကေလးတစ္ခုျပဳလုပ္ေပးပါတယ္။
Alt + down arrow - drop down list box က်လာေစပါတယ္။ Software တစ္ခုအတြင္းမွာပဲျဖစ္ျဖစ္၊ တစ္ျခား
ေနရာ တစ္ခုမွာပဲျဖစ္ျဖစ္ features တိုင္း၌ လုပ္ေဆာင္စြမ္း box ငယ္ေလးမ်ားကုိယ္စီ ႐ွိၾကသည္။
Alt + Tab - ဖြင့္ထားတဲ့ လုပ္ငန္းစဥ္တုိင္းအား တစ္ခုႏွင့္တစ္ခု အၾကားကူးေျပာင္းေစႏုိင္ပါတယ္။ တကယ္လုိ႕ Alt Key ကုိဖိထားၿပီး Tab Key ကုိလႊတ္လုိက္မယ္ဆုိရင္ လုပ္ေဆာင္ဆဲ လုပ္ငန္းစဥ္မွန္သမွ်ကုိ အလြယ္တကူၾကည့္႐ႈႏုိင္ၿပီး လုပ္ငန္းေျပာင္းလဲႏုိင္ပါတယ္။
Shift + ? - တကယ္လုိ႕ shift key ကုိ ဖိႏွိပ္ထားၿပီး CD-ROM ဒါမွမဟုတ္ DVD တစ္ခ်ပ္ကုိ ထည့္သြင္းလုိက္မယ္ဆုိရင္ အဲဒီ CD/DVD ရဲ႕ “Auto Run” box တက္လာပါမယ္။ CD မွာ virus ပါ၀င္မႈ ႐ွိ၊ မ႐ွိ ကုိ စစ္ေဆးလုိတဲ့ အခါမွာ အသုံး၀င္ပါတယ္။
Alt + Space - Restore, move, size, minimize, maximize စတဲ့ command ေတြပါ၀င္တဲ့ system restore box ကုိျပပါတယ္။
Alt + hyphen - Multiple Document Interface ကုိျပသေပးပါတယ္။
Alt + underlined letter - Software တစ္ခုအတြင္းမွာ သတိထားၾကည့္မယ္ဆုိရင္ options bar ရဲ႕ feature ေတြမွာ မ်ဥ္းတားထားတဲ့ စာသားေလးေတြမ်ဳိးစုံကို ေတြ႕ရပါလိမ့္မယ္။ Alt ကုိဖိႏွိပ္ထားၿပီး အခုန စာသားေလးကုိ ႏွိပ္လုိက္တဲ့အခါမွာ အဲဒီ “feature” ရဲ႕ “drop down box” (ပါ၀င္တဲ့ လုပ္ေဆာင္ခ်က္ေတြ) ပြင့္လာပါမည္။
Ctrl + F4 - address bar ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။
Alt + F6 - Alt + tab အလုပ္လုပ္ ပုံအတုိင္း ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။

Selected objects and Shell objects
F2 - ေ႐ြးခ်ယ္ထားတဲ့အရာ၀တၳဳကုိ နာမည္အသစ္ျပန္ေပးဖုိ႕ အဆင္သင့္ ျဖစ္ေနေစပါတယ္။
F3 - File ေတြကုိ အကုန္လုံး ကုိ႐ွာေပးမယ္။
Alt + Enter - ေ႐ြးခ်ယ္ထားတဲ့ အရာ၀တၳဳရဲ႕ properties ကုိေဖာ္ျပေပးပါတယ္။
ဖုိင္တစ္ခု မိတၱဴပြားရန္ - Ctrl key ကုိႏွိပ္ထားၿပီး အဲဒီဖုိင္ကုိ မတူညီတဲ့ တျခားေနရာကုိ ေ႐ြ႕ေပးပါ။
အေပါင္းလကၡဏာ ေသးေသးေလး ေပၚလာၿပီ မိတၱဴပြားေပးပါလိမ့္မည္။
Shortcut တစ္ခုဖန္တီးရန္ - Ctrl နဲ႕ Shift key ေတြကုိ ဖိႏွိပ္ထားရင္း ဖန္တီးခ်င္တဲ့ folder ဒါမွမဟုတ္ အရာ၀တၳဳကုိ ဖန္တီးလုိတဲ့ေနရာဆီကုိ drag ဆြဲယူပါ။
F4 - object ကုိ select ေပးထားရင္းနဲ႕ F4 ကုိႏွိပ္ရင္ address bar ကို ဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။

General folders/ shortcut control
F5 (Refresh) - လုပ္ေဆာင္ေနတဲ့ အလုပ္ေတြကုိ ျပန္လည္ လန္းဆန္းေစပါတယ္။
F6 - Window Explorer အတြင္း ဟုိဘက္၊ ဒီဘက္ cursor ကုိေ႐ြ႕ႏုိင္ပါတယ္။
Ctrl + A - အရာ၀တၳဳမ်ားအားလုံးကုိ select လုပ္ေပးပါတယ္။ တကယ္လုိ႕ desktop ေပၚမွာ item တစ္ခုကုိ click ႏွိပ္ၿပီး “Ctrl + A” command သုံးလုိက္ရင္ က်န္တဲ့ item ေတြကုိပါေ႐ြး ခ်ယ္ၿပီးသားၿဖစ္သြားပါလိမ့္မည္။
Shift + Click + close button- ဖြင့္ထားတဲ့ Folder ေတြမွန္သမွ် အားလုံးကုိပိတ္ေပးပါတယ္။

Window explorer အတြင္း
* (Keypad) - ႐ွိ႐ွိသမွ် root folder ေတြအားလုံးကုိ အကုန္ဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။
+ (Keypad) - root folder တစ္ခုအတြင္း႐ွိ ႐ွိ႐ွိသမွ် file ေတြအားလုံးကုိ ဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။
- (Keypad) - root folder တစ္ခုအတြင္း႐ွိ ဖြင့္ထားခဲ့တဲ့ file ေတြကုိပိတ္ေပးပါတယ္။
Right Arrow - “+” နဲ႕ အလုပ္လုပ္ ပုံခ်င္းတူပါတယ္။
Left Arrow - “-” နဲ႕ အလုပ္လုပ္ ပုံခ်င္းတူပါတယ္။

Properties Control
Ctrl + Tab - Mouse မသုံးဘဲ keyboard နဲ႕ခုန္ျပန္ေက်ာ္လႊားသြားႏုိင္ပါတယ္။ (Ctrl + Tab + Shift)
*Mouse အသုံးမျပဳပါက Mouse properties တခ်ိဳ႕ ကုိ disable လုပ္ထားလွ်င္ ပုိေကာင္း၏၊*

Accessibility Shortcuts
Shift ကုိငါးႀကိမ္ႏွိပ္တဲ့အခါမွာ- Control Panel ထဲမွာ႐ွိတဲ့ Accessibility options ကုိ select ေပးပါတယ္။ Shift ကုိ ငါးႀကိမ္ဆက္တုိက္ႏွိပ္ရင္ PC ထဲကေန “ကြိ” ဆုိတဲ့ အသံကေလး ေပၚလာပါလိမ့္မယ္။ ၿပီးရင္ေတာ့ Shift key ကုိ save မလုပ္ခ်င္ရင္ cancel လုပ္ပါ။
Right Shift ကုိ႐ွစ္စကၠန္႕အၾကာ- ညာဘက္ Shift Key ကုိ ႐ွစ္စကၠန္႕ၾကာေအာင္ ႏွိပ္ထားရင္လည္း filter key box ေလးေပၚလာပါလိမ့္မည္။
Number Lock key ကုိငါးစကၠန္႕- Number Lock key ကုိငါးစကၠန္႕ၾကာေအာင္ဖိႏွိပ္ထားတဲ့အခါမွာလည္း ထုိနည္းလည္း ေကာင္းပါပဲ၊ အလုပ္လုပ္ ပုံခ်င္းသာကြဲျပားသြားမွာပါ။
Left Alt + Left Shift + Number lock- PCထဲက “ကြိ” အသံေလးအတြက္ function ပဲျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ အဓိကအားျဖင့္ ေတာ့ mouse key ကုိ အပိတ္၊ အဖြင့္လုပ္ေစခ်င္တာပါ။
Left Alt + Left Shift + print Screen- ျမင့္မားတဲ့ ပုံရိပ္ေတြကုိ ရယူလုိတဲ့အခါမွာ အဆုိပါ keyboard တြဲကုိ တြဲဘက္ႏွိပ္
ေပးပါ။
Keyboard Keys
Start (Windows logo) + D - Windows ေတြကို task bar ေပၚကုိ ခဏတင္ေပးပါတယ္။
Ctrl + Start + F - Search box ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။ ေခြးေလးကုိမလုိခ်င္ရင္ပယ္ဖ်က္ထားလုိ႕ရပါ တယ္။
Ctrl + Start + Tab - Address bar ဆီကုိ ခ်က္ခ်င္း cursor ခ်ေပးပါတယ္။
Start + Tab - Taskbar ေပၚမွာ စုၿပံဳဖြင့္ထားတဲ့ folder ေတြဆီကုိ တစ္ခုကေန တစ္ခု ကူးေျပာင္းႏုိင္ပါတယ္။
Start + Pause (Break) - System Properties ကိုခ်က္ခ်င္းဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။
Application key - File or folder ရ႕ဲ Properties ကုိဖြင့္ေပးပါတယ္။

Document box Command
Tab - dialog box ထဲမွာဆုိရင္ ေနာက္တစ္ခုကုိ သြားဖုိ႕အဆင္သင့္ ျဖစ္ေနပါတယ္။
Shift + Tab - လာခဲ့တဲ့ Control ဆီကုိျပန္သြားေပးပါတယ္။
Spacebar - ေ႐ြးခ်ယ္ၿပီးလုပ္ပါတယ္။ (e.g. button တစ္ခုကုိ ေ႐ြးခ်ယ္ထားတယ္။ အဲဒီ button ကုိ click ႏွိပ္႐ုံပဲ။ ဥပမာ check box တစ္ခုကုိ ေ႐ြးခ်ယ္ထားမယ္ဆုိရင္ space bar တစ္ခ်က္ပုတ္႐ုံပဲ။ ဥပမာ ႏွစ္ခုျပေပးထားပါတယ္။ တစ္ခုကုိ ေ႐ြးခ်ယ္ရမယ္ဆုိတဲ့ေနရာမွာ Enter နဲ႕တူပါတယ္။
Esc - အရာအားလုံးရဲ႕ ၉၀ ရာခုိင္ႏႈန္းဟာ “cancel” ရဲ႕ အလုပ္လုပ္ပုံန႕ဲတူတယ္။
Alt + Underlined Letter - Alt ကုိဖိထားၿပီး underline သားထားတဲ႕ အကၡရာကုိ ႏွိပ္မယ္ဆုိရင္ အဲဒီ command အတြက္ Shortcut တစ္ခုပါပဲ။
Enter - Object တစ္ခုကုိ select ေပးၿပီး OK Button ႏွိပ္လုိက္တာနဲ႕ဆင္တူတယ္။



100 keyboard shortcuts

တခ်ိဳ႕ဟာေတြ သိၿပီးသားၿဖစ္မွာပါ ။

CTRL+C (Copy)
CTRL+X (Cut)
CTRL+V (Paste)
CTRL+Z (Undo)
DELETE (Delete)
SHIFT+DELETE (Delete the selected item permanently without placing the item in the Recycle Bin)
CTRL while dragging an item (Copy the selected item)
CTRL+SHIFT while dragging an item (Create a shortcut to the selected item)
F2 key (Rename the selected item)
CTRL+RIGHT ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the next word)
CTRL+LEFT ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous word)
CTRL+DOWN ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the next paragraph)
CTRL+UP ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous paragraph)
CTRL+SHIFT with any of the arrow keys (Highlight a block of text)
SHIFT with any of the arrow keys (Select more than one item in a window or on the desktop, or select text in a document)
CTRL+A (Select all)
F3 key (Search for a file or a folder)
ALT+ENTER (View the properties for the selected item)
ALT+F4 (Close the active item, or quit the active program)
ALT+ENTER (Display the properties of the selected object)
ALT+SPACEBAR (Open the shortcut menu for the active window)
CTRL+F4 (Close the active document in programs that enable you to have multiple documents open simultaneously)
ALT+TAB (Switch between the open items)
ALT+ESC (Cycle through items in the order that they had been opened)
F6 key (Cycle through the screen elements in a window or on the desktop)
F4 key (Display the Address bar list in My Computer or Windows Explorer)
SHIFT+F10 (Display the shortcut menu for the selected item)
ALT+SPACEBAR (Display the System menu for the active window)
CTRL+ESC (Display the Start menu)
ALT+Underlined letter in a menu name (Display the corresponding menu)
Underlined letter in a command name on an open menu (Perform the corresponding command)
F10 key (Activate the menu bar in the active program)
RIGHT ARROW (Open the next menu to the right, or open a submenu)
LEFT ARROW (Open the next menu to the left, or close a submenu)
F5 key (Update the active window)
BACKSPACE (View the folder one level up in My Computer or Windows Explorer)
ESC (Cancel the current task)
SHIFT when you insert a CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive (Prevent the CD-ROM from automatically playing)

Dialog Box Keyboard Shortcuts
CTRL+TAB (Move forward through the tabs)
CTRL+SHIFT+TAB (Move backward through the tabs)
TAB (Move forward through the options)
SHIFT+TAB (Move backward through the options)
ALT+Underlined letter (Perform the corresponding command or select the corresponding option)
ENTER (Perform the command for the active option or button)
SPACEBAR (Select or clear the check box if the active option is a check box)
Arrow keys (Select a button if the active option is a group of option buttons)
F1 key (Display Help)
F4 key (Display the items in the active list)
BACKSPACE (Open a folder one level up if a folder is selected in the Save As or Open dialog box)

m*cro$oft Natural Keyboard Shortcuts
Windows Logo (Display or hide the Start menu)
Windows Logo+BREAK (Display the System Properties dialog box)
Windows Logo+D (Display the desktop)
Windows Logo+M (Minimize all of the windows)
Windows Logo+SHIFT+M (Restore the minimized windows)
Windows Logo+E (Open My Computer)
Windows Logo+F (Search for a file or a folder)
CTRL+Windows Logo+F (Search for computers)
Windows Logo+F1 (Display Windows Help)
Windows Logo+ L (Lock the keyboard)
Windows Logo+R (Open the Run dialog box)
Windows Logo+U (Open Utility Manager)

Accessibility Keyboard Shortcuts
Right SHIFT for eight seconds (Switch FilterKeys either on or off)
Left ALT+left SHIFT+PRINT SCREEN (Switch High Contrast either on or off)
Left ALT+left SHIFT+NUM LOCK (Switch the MouseKeys either on or off)
SHIFT five times (Switch the StickyKeys either on or off)
NUM LOCK for five seconds (Switch the ToggleKeys either on or off)
Windows Logo +U (Open Utility Manager)
Windows Explorer Keyboard Shortcuts
END (Display the bottom of the active window)
HOME (Display the top of the active window)
NUM LOCK+Asterisk sign (Display all of the subfolders that are under the selected folder)
NUM LOCK+Plus sign (+) (Display the contents of the selected folder)
NUM LOCK+Minus sign (-) (Collapse the selected folder)
LEFT ARROW (Collapse the current selection if it is expanded, or select the parent folder)
RIGHT ARROW (Display the current selection if it is collapsed, or select the first subfolder)

Shortcut Keys for Character Map
After you double-click a character on the grid of characters, you can move through the grid by using the keyboard shortcuts:
RIGHT ARROW (Move to the right or to the beginning of the next line)
LEFT ARROW (Move to the left or to the end of the previous line)
UP ARROW (Move up one row)
DOWN ARROW (Move down one row)
PAGE UP (Move up one screen at a time)
PAGE DOWN (Move down one screen at a time)
HOME (Move to the beginning of the line)
END (Move to the end of the line)
CTRL+HOME (Move to the first character)
CTRL+END (Move to the last character)
SPACEBAR (Switch between Enlarged and Normal mode when a character is selected)

m*cro$oft Management Console (MMC) Main Window Keyboard Shortcuts
CTRL+O (Open a saved console)
CTRL+N (Open a new console)
CTRL+S (Save the open console)
CTRL+M (Add or remove a console item)
CTRL+W (Open a new window)
F5 key (Update the content of all console windows)
ALT+SPACEBAR (Display the MMC window menu)
ALT+F4 (Close the console)
ALT+A (Display the Action menu)
ALT+V (Display the View menu)
ALT+F (Display the File menu)
ALT+O (Display the Favorites menu)
MMC Console Window Keyboard Shortcuts
CTRL+P (Print the current page or active pane)
ALT+Minus sign (-) (Display the window menu for the active console window)
SHIFT+F10 (Display the Action shortcut menu for the selected item)
F1 key (Open the Help topic, if any, for the selected item)
F5 key (Update the content of all console windows)
CTRL+F10 (Maximize the active console window)
CTRL+F5 (Restore the active console window)
ALT+ENTER (Display the Properties dialog box, if any, for the selected item)
F2 key (Rename the selected item)
CTRL+F4 (Close the active console window. When a console has only one console window, this shortcut closes the console)

Remote Desktop Connection Navigation
CTRL+ALT+END (Open the m*cro$oft Windows NT Security dialog box)
ALT+PAGE UP (Switch between programs from left to right)
ALT+PAGE DOWN (Switch between programs from right to left)
ALT+INSERT (Cycle through the programs in most recently used order)
ALT+HOME (Display the Start menu)
CTRL+ALT+BREAK (Switch the client computer between a window and a full screen)
ALT+DELETE (Display the Windows menu)
CTRL+ALT+Minus sign (-) (Place a snapshot of the active window in the client on the Terminal server clipboard and provide the same functionality as pressing PRINT SCREEN on a local computer.)
CTRL+ALT+Plus sign (+) (Place a snapshot of the entire client window area on the Terminal server clipboard and provide the same functionality as pressing ALT+PRINT SCREEN on a local computer.)

m*cro$oft Internet Explorer Navigation
CTRL+B (Open the Organize Favorites dialog box)
CTRL+E (Open the Search bar)
CTRL+F (Start the Find utility)
CTRL+H (Open the History bar)
CTRL+I (Open the Favorites bar)
CTRL+L (Open the Open dialog box)
CTRL+N (Start another instance of the browser with the same Web address)
CTRL+O (Open the Open dialog box, the same as CTRL+L)
CTRL+P (Open the Print dialog box)
CTRL+R (Update the current Web page)
CTRL+W (Close the current window)


RUN
Accessibility Controls——- access.cpl
Add Hardware Wizard——- hdwwiz.cpl
Add/Remove Programs——- appwiz.cpl
Administrative Tools——- control admintools
Automatic Updates——- wuaucpl.cpl
Bluetooth Transfer Wizard——- fsquirt
Calculator——- calc
Certificate Manager certmgr.msc
Character Map charmap
Check Disk Utility——- chkdsk
Clipboard Viewer——- clipbrd
Command Prompt——- cmd
Component Services——- dcomcnfg
Computer Management——- compmgmt.msc
timedate.cpl——- ddeshare
Device Manager——- devmgmt.msc
Direct X Control Panel (If Installed)*——- directx.cpl
Direct X Troubleshooter——- dxdiag
Disk Cleanup Utility——- cleanmgr
Disk Defragment——- dfrg.msc
Disk Management——- diskmgmt.msc
Disk Partition Manager——- diskpart
Display Properties——- control desktop
Display Properties——- desk.cpl
Display Properties (w/Appearance Tab Preselected)——- control color
Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility——- drwtsn32
Driver Verifier Utility——- verifier
Event Viewer——- eventvwr.msc
File Signature Verification Tool——- sigverif
Findfast——- findfast.cpl
Folders Properties——- control folders
Fonts——- control fonts
Fonts Folder——- fonts
Game Controllers——- joy.cpl
Group Policy Editor (XP Prof)——- gpedit.msc

Hearts Card Game——- mshearts
Iexpress Wizard——- iexpress
Indexing Service——- ciadv.msc
Internet Properties——- inetcpl.cpl
IP Configuration (Display Connection Configuration)——- ipconfig /all
IP Configuration (Display DNS Cache Contents)——- ipconfig /displaydns
IP Configuration (Delete DNS Cache Contents)——- ipconfig /flushdns
IP Configuration (Release All Connections)——- ipconfig /release
IP Configuration (Renew All Connections)——- ipconfig /renew
IP Configuration (Refreshes DHCP & Re-Registers DNS)——- ipconfig /registerdns
IP Configuration (Display DHCP Class ID)——- ipconfig /showclassid
IP Configuration (Modifies DHCP Class ID)——- ipconfig /setclassid
Java Control Panel (If Installed) jpicpl32.cpl
Java Control Panel (If Installed)——- javaws
Keyboard Properties——- control keyboard
Local Security Settings——- secpol.msc
Local Users and Groups——- lusrmgr.msc
Logs You Out Of Windows——- logoff
Microsoft Chat——- winchat
Minesweeper Game——- winmine
Mouse Properties——- control mouse
Mouse Properties——- main.cpl
Network Connections——- control netconnections
Network Connections——- ncpa.cpl
Network Setup Wizard——- netsetup.cpl
Nview Desktop Manager (If Installed)——- nvtuicpl.cpl
Object Packager——- packager
ODBC Data Source Administrator——- odbccp32.cpl
On Screen Keyboard——- osk
Opens AC3 Filter (If Installed)——- ac3filter.cpl
Password Properties——- password.cpl
Performance Monitor—— perfmon.msc
Performance Monitor——- perfmon
Phone and Modem Options——- telephon.cpl

Power Configuration——- powercfg.cpl
Printers and Faxes——- control printers
Printers Folder——- printers
Private Character Editor——- eudcedit
Quicktime (If Installed)——- QuickTime.cpl
Regional Settings——- intl.cpl
Registry Editor——- regedit
Registry Editor——- regedit32
Remote Desktop——- mstsc
Removable Storage——- ntmsmgr.msc
Removable Storage Operator Requests——- ntmsoprq.msc
Resultant Set of Policy (XP Prof)——- rsop.msc
Scanners and Cameras——- sticpl.cpl
Scheduled Tasks——- control schedtasks
Security Center——- wscui.cpl
Services——- services.msc
Shared Folders——- fsmgmt.msc
Shuts Down Windows——- shutdown
Sounds and Audio——- mmsys.cpl
Spider Solitare Card Game——- spider
SQL Client Configuration——- cliconfg
System Configuration Editor——- sysedit
System Configuration Utility——- msconfig
System File Checker Utility (Scan Immediately)——- sfc /scannow
System File Checker Utility (Scan Once At Next Boot)——- sfc /scanonce
System File Checker Utility (Scan On Every Boot)——- sfc /scanboot
System File Checker Utility (Return to Default Setting)——- sfc /revert
System File Checker Utility (Purge File Cache)——- sfc /purgecache
System File Checker Utility (Set Cache Size to size x)——- sfc /cachesize=x
System Properties——- sysdm.cpl
Task Manager——- taskmgr
Telnet Client——- telnet
User Account Management——- nusrmgr.cpl
Utility Manager——- utilman
Windows Firewall——- firewall.cpl
Windows Magnifier——- magnify
Windows Management Infrastructure——- wmimgmt.msc

Accessibility Controls ——— access.cpl
Accessibility Wizard ——— accwiz
Add Hardware Wizard ——— hdwwiz.cpl
Add/Remove Programs ——— appwiz.cpl
Administrative Tools ——— control admintools
Adobe Acrobat (if installed) ——— acrobat
Adobe Designer (if installed) ——— acrodist
Adobe Distiller (if installed) ——— acrodist
Adobe ImageReady (if installed) ——— imageready
Adobe Photoshop (if installed) ——— photoshop
Automatic Updates ——— wuaucpl.cpl
Bluetooth Transfer Wizard ——— fsquirt
Calculator ——— calc
Certificate Manager ——— certmgr.msc
Character Map ——— Charmap
Check Disk Utility ——— chkdsk
Clipboard Viewer ——— clipbrd
Command Prompt ——— cmd
Component Services ——— dcomcnfg
Computer Management ——— compmgmt.msc
Control Panel ——— control
Date and Time Properties ——— timedate.cpl
DDE Shares ——— ddeshare
Device Manager ——— devmgmt.msc
Direct X Control Panel (If Installed)* ——— directx.cpl
Direct X Troubleshooter ——— dxdiag
Disk Cleanup Utility ——— cleanmgr
Disk Defragment ——- dfrg.msc
Disk Management ——– diskmgmt.msc
Disk Partition Manager ——— diskpart
Display Properties ———– control desktop
Display Properties ———-Desk.cpl
Display Properties (w/Appearance Tab Preselected) ——— control color
Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility ———— drwtsn32
Driver Verifier Utility ———— verifier

Minesweeper Game ——– winmine
Mouse Properties ——— control mouse
Mouse Properties ———- main.cpl
Nero (if installed) ——— nero
Netmeeting ————- conf
Network Connections ———- control netconnections
Network Connections ——— ncpa.cpl
Network Setup Wizard ———- netsetup.cpl
Notepad ——— notepad
Nview Desktop Manager (If Installed) ——- nvtuicpl.cpl
Object Packager ———- packager
ODBC Data Source Administrator —— odbccp32.cpl
On Screen Keyboard ——— osk
Opens AC3 Filter (If Installed) ——— ac3filter.cpl
Outlook Express ————- msimn
Paint ———— pbrush
Password Properties ——– password.cpl
Performance Monitor ——- perfmon.msc
Performance Monitor ——— perfmon
Phone and Modem Options ——- telephon.cpl
Phone Dialer ——— dialer
Pinball Game ————— pinball
Power Configuration ——— powercfg.cpl
Printers and Faxes ——- control printers
Printers Folder ——— printers
Private Character Editor ——— eudcedit
Quicktime (If Installed) ——— QuickTime.cpl
Quicktime Player (if installed) ————- quicktimeplayer
Real Player (if installed) ————- realplay
Regional Settings ———– intl.cpl
Registry Editor ——— regedit
Registry Editor ——– regedit32
Remote Access Phonebook ——– rasphone
Remote Desktop ——— mstsc
Removable Storage ——— ntmsmgr.msc

Removable Storage Operator Requests ——— ntmsoprq.msc
Resultant Set of Policy (XP Prof) ———- rsop.msc
Scanners and Cameras ———— sticpl.cpl
Scheduled Tasks ———– control schedtasks
Security Center ———– wscui.cpl
Services ————– services.msc
Shared Folders ———– fsmgmt.msc
Shuts Down Windows ——- shutdown
Sounds and Audio ———— mmsys.cpl
Spider Solitare Card Game ——– spider
SQL Client Configuration ——— cliconfg
System Configuration Editor ——— sysedit
System Configuration Utility ——— msconfig
System File Checker Utility (Scan Immediately) ———- sfc /scannow
System File Checker Utility (Scan Once At Next Boot) ———- sfc /scanonce
System File Checker Utility (Scan On Every Boot) ————– sfc /scanboot
System File Checker Utility (Return to Default Setting) ———– sfc /revert
System File Checker Utility (Purge File Cache) ———— sfc /purgecache
System File Checker Utility (Set Cache Size to size x) ———— sfc /cachesize=x
System Information ———– msinfo32
System Properties ——— sysdm.cpl
Task Manager ———— taskmgr
TCP Tester ———— tcptest
Telnet Client ——— telnet
Tweak UI (if installed) ———— tweakui
User Account Management ———— nusrmgr.cpl
Utility Manager ——— utilman

Windows Address Book ——— wab
Windows Address Book Import Utility ———– wabmig
Windows Backup Utility (if installed) ———— ntbackup
Windows Explorer ————- explorer
Windows Firewall ———- firewall.cpl
Windows Magnifier ————- magnify
Windows Management Infrastructure ———– wmimgmt.msc
Windows Media Player ———– wmplayer
Windows Messenger ———— msmsgs
Windows Picture Import Wizard (need camera connected) ——— wiaacmgr
Windows System Security Tool ——- syskey
Windows Update Launches ————– wupdmgr
Windows Version (to show which version of windows) ——— winver
Windows XP Tour Wizard ————- tourstart

Event Viewer ———– eventvwr.msc
Files and Settings Transfer Tool ———- migwiz
File Signature Verification Tool ——– sigverif
Findfast ———- findfast.cpl
Firefox (if installed) ——– firefox
Folders Properties ———- control folders
Fonts ———- control fonts
Fonts Folder ———— fonts
Free Cell Card Game ——- freecell
Game Controllers ——— joy.cpl
Group Policy Editor (XP Prof) ——— gpedit.msc
Hearts Card Game ———– mshearts
Help and Support ——- helpctr
HyperTerminal ———–


Run Box ထဲမွာ ေနာက္ထပ္ရိုက္လို႔ရတဲ့ Command ေလးေတြပါ
မိုကၠရိုေဆာ့ဖ္၀င္းဒိုးမွာ Environment Variables လို႔လည္း ေခၚပါတယ္

* %allusersprofile%
* ကြန္ပ်ဳတာကို သံုးေနတဲ့သူ အားလံုးရဲ႕ Profile ေတြရွိေနတဲ့ ေနရာကို ျပေပးပါတယ္။
* %appdata%
* အသံုးခ်ေဆာ့ဖ္၀ဲေတြရဲ႕ အခ်က္အလက္ေတြ သိမ္းထားတဲ့ ေနရာပါ။
* %comspec%
* Command shell တကယ္ အလုပ္လုပ္ေနတဲ့ ေနရာ။
* %homedrive%
* လက္ရွိသံုးေနတဲ့ သူရဲ႕ Home Drive ေနရာ။
* %homepath%
* လက္ရွိသံုးေနတဲ့ သူရဲ႕ Home Drive လမ္းေၾကာင္း။
* %logonserver%
* လက္ရွိ၀င္သုံးေနတဲ့သူရဲ႕ Domain Controller
* %programfiles%
* ေဆာ့ဖ္၀ဲေတြ ထည့္သြင္းထားတဲ့ ေနရာ
* %systemdrive%
* ၀င္းဒိုးရဲ႕ ပင္မ Directory
* %systemroot%
* ၀င္းဒိုးရဲ႕ ပင္မ Root Directory
* %tmp% သို႔မဟုတ္ %temp%
* လက္ရွိသံုးေနတဲ့ ေဆာ့ဖ္၀ဲေတြ အလုပ္လုပ္လက္စ ဖိုင္ေတြရွိရာေနရာ
* %username%
* လက္ရွိသံုးေနတဲ့သူ အမည္
* %userdomain%
* လက္ရွိသံုးေနတဲ့ Domain အမည္
* %userprofile%
* လက္ရွိသံုးေနတဲ့သူရဲ႕ Profile ရွိရာေနရာ
* %windir%
* OS တင္ထားတဲ့ ေနရာ


ကြန္ပ်ဴတာ မွာ အသုံးျပဳ တဲ့ Run Command ေလးေတြ……………(This is used for command in computer ) …..
NOTE: If you interest to use this command ,you must be done as like this step.First go to the ‘run’,in this box you must be written ‘cmd’.You will see command box .In this box you write this command .Only not know computer command ………………………………………….Try it.We will get.
သုံးနည္းေလးပါ………..ပထမဆုံး”run box”ကုိ ဖြင့္ ရမွာပါ။window key နဲ ့R ကုိ တြဲ ႏွိပ္ ပါ။”Run box” က် လာပါ မယ္။အဲဒီ”Run box” မွာ “cmd”လုိ ့ ရုိက္ ပါ။ “command box”ေလးက် လာ ပါ မယ္။အဲဒီ “box” ေလးမွာ ဒီ “command”ေတြကုိ ရုိက္ ျပီးသုံးၾကည့္ ပါ။သိ ျပီးသူမ်ားကုိ မရည္ရြယ္ပါဘူး…….
1.Accessibility Control (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က access.cpl
2.Add Hardware Wizard (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က hdwwiz.cpl
3.Add/Remove Programs (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က appwiz.cpl
4.Administrative Tools(command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က control admintools
5.Automatic Updates (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က wuaucpl.cpl
6.Blutetooth Transfer Wizard (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က fsquirt
7.Calculator(command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က calc
8.Certificate Manager (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က certmgr.msc
9.Character Map (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က charmap
10.Check Disk Utility (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က chkdsk
11.Clipboard Viewer (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က clipbrd
12.Command Prompt (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က cmd
13.Component Services (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က dcomcnfg
14.Computer Management (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က compmgmt .msc
15.Date and Time Properties (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က timedate.cpl
16.DDE Shares (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ddeshare
17.Device Manager (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က devmgmt.msc
18.Direct X Control Pannel (If Installed)* (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က directx.cpl
19.Direct X Troubleshooter (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က dxdiag
20.Disk Cleanup Utility (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က cleanmgr
21.Disk Defragment (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က dfrg.msc
22.Disk Management (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က diskmgmt.msc
23.Disk Partition Manager (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က diskpart
24.Display Properties (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က control desktop
25.Display Properties (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က desk.cpl
26.Display Properties (w/Appearance Tab Preselected) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က control color
27.Dr.Watson System Troubleshooting Utility (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က drwtsn32
28.Driver Verifier Utility (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က verifier
29.Event Viewer (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က eventvwr.msc
30.File Signature Verification Tool (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က sigverif
31.Findfast (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က findfast.cpl
32.Folders Properties (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က control folders
33.Fonts (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က control fonts
34.Fonts Folder (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က fonts
35.Free Cell Card Game (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က freecell
36.Game Controllers (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က joy.cpl
37.Group Policy Editor (XP Prof) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က gpedit.msc
38.Heart Card Game (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က mshearts
39.Iexpress Wizard (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က iexpress
40.Indexing Services (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ciadv.msc
41.Internet Properties (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က inetcpl.cpl
42.IP Configuration (Display Connection Configuration) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ipconfig/all
43.IP Configuration (Display DNS Cache Contents) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ipconfig/displaydns
44.IP Configuration(Delete DNS Cache Contents) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ipconfig/flushdns
45.IP Configuration (Release All Connections) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ipconfig/release
46.IP Configuration(Refreshes DHCP& Re-Registers DNS) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ipconfig/registerdns
47.IP Configuration(Display DHCP Class ID) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ipconfig/showclassid
49.IP Configuration(Modifies DHCP Class ID) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က spconfig/setclassid
50.ava Control Panel (If Installed) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က jpicpl32.cpl
51.Java Control Panel(If Installed) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က javaws
52.Keyboard Properties (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က control keyboard
53.Local Security Settings (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က secpol.msc
54.Local Users and Groups (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က lusrmgr.msc
55.Logs You Out of Windows (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က logoff
56.Microsoft Chat (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က winchat
57.Minesweeper Game (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က winmine
58.Mouse Properties (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က control mouse
59.Mouse Properties (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က main.cpl
60.Network Connection (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ncpa.cpl
61.Network Setup Wizard (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က netsetup.cpl
62.Notepad (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က notepad
63.Nview Desktop Manager (If installed) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က nvtuicpl.cpl
64.Object Packager (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က packager
65.ODBC Data Source Administrator (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က odbccp32.cpl
66.On Screen Keyboard (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က osk
67.Opens AC3 Filter (If installed) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ac3filter.cpl
68.Password Properties (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က password.cpl
69.Performance Monitor (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က perfmon
70.Phone and Modem Options (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က telephon.cpl
71.Power Configuration (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က powercfg.cpl
72.Printers and Faxes (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က control printers
73.Printers Folder (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က printers
74.Private Character Editor (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က eudcedit
75.Quicktime(If Installed) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က QuickTime.cpl
76.Regional Settings (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က intl.cpl
77.Registry Editor (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က regedit
78.Registry Editor (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က regedit32
79.Remote Desktop (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က mstsc
80.Removable Storage (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ntmsmgr.msc
81.Removable Storage Operator Requests (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က ntmsoprq.msc
82.Resultant Set of Policy(XP Prof) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က rsop.msc
83.Scanners and Cameras (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က sticpl.cpl
84.Scheduled Tasks (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က control schedtasks
85.Security Center (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က wscui.cpl
86.Services (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က services.msc
87.Shared Folders (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က fsmgmt.msc
88.Shut Down Windows (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က shutdown
89.Sounds and Audio (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က mmsys.cpl
90.Spider Solitare Card Game (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က spider
91.SQL Client Configuration (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က cliconfg
92.System Configuration Editor (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က sysedit
93.System Configuration Utility (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က msconfig
94.System File Checker Utility (Scan Immediately) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က sfc/scannow
95.System File Checker Utility (Return to Default Setting (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က sfc/revert
96.System File Checker Utility (Purge File Cache) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က sfc/purgecache
97.System File Checker Utility (Set Cache Size to size x) (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က sfc/cachesize=x
98.System Properties (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က sysdm.cpl
99.Task Manager (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က taskmgr
100.Telnet Client (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က telnet
101.User Account Management (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က nusrmgr.cpl
102.Utility Manager (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က utilman
103.Windows Firewall (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က firewall.cpl
104.Windows Magnifier (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က magnify
105. Windows Management Infrastructure (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က wmimgmt.msc
106.Windows Update Launches (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က wupdmgr
107.Windows XP Tour Wizard (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က tourstard
108.Wordpad (command box )မွာ ရုိက္ ရမွာ က wordpad

I refer from this book “LIST OF MS-DOS COMMANDS’’.
“ Thank for reading “
Posted by ကိုရုပ္ဆိုး at 9:17 PM 0 comments
window Cmd အနည္းငယ္ပါ......
Crazy Windows Xp Shortcut , Run , CMD
Crazy Windows Xp Shortcut , Run , CMD
Window XP shot Cut
Run Commands:

compmgmt.msc - Computer management
devmgmt.msc - Device manager
diskmgmt.msc - Disk management
dfrg.msc - Disk defrag
eventvwr.msc - Event viewer
fsmgmt.msc - Shared folders
gpedit.msc - Group policies
lusrmgr.msc - Local users and groups
perfmon.msc - Performance monitor
rsop.msc - Resultant set of policies
secpol.msc - Local security settings
services.msc - Various Services
msconfig - System Configuration Utility
regedit - Registry Editor
msinfo32 - System Information
sysedit - System Edit
win.ini _ windows loading information(also system.ini)
winver _ Shows current version of windows
mailto: _ Opens default email client
command _ Opens command prompt


Run Commands to access the control panel:

appwiz.cpl - Add/Remove Programs control
timedate.cpl - Date/Time Properties control
desk.cpl - Display Properties control
findfast.cpl - FindFast control Fonts Folder control fonts
inetcpl.cpl - Internet Properties control
main.cpl - keyboardKeyboard Properties control
main.cpl - Mouse Properties control
mmsys.cpl - Multimedia / sound Properties control
netcpl.cpl - Network Properties control
password.cpl - Password Properties control Printers Foldercontrol printers
mmsys.cpl - Sound Properties control
sysdm.cpl - System Properties control



Command Prompt:

ANSI.SYS Defines functions that change display graphics,control cursor movement, and reassign keys.
APPEND Causes MS-DOS to look in other directories whenediting a file or running a command.
ARP Displays, adds, and removes arp information fromnetwork devices.
ASSIGN Assign a drive letter to an alternate letter.
ASSOC View the file associations.
AT Schedule a time to execute commands or programs.
ATMADM Lists connections and addresses seen by Windows
ATM call manager.
ATTRIB Display and change file attributes.
BATCH Recovery console command that executes a seriesof commands in a file.
BOOTCFG Recovery console command that allows a user to view,modify, and rebuild the boot.ini
BREAK Enable / disable CTRL + C feature.
CACLS View and modify file ACL\'s.
CALL Calls a batch file from another batch file.
CD Changes directories.
CHCP Supplement the International keyboard and characterset information.
CHDIR Changes directories.
CHKDSK Check the hard disk drive running FAT for errors.
CHKNTFS Check the hard disk drive running NTFS for errors.
CHOICE Specify a listing of multiple options within a batch file.
CLS Clears the screen.
CMD Opens the command interpreter.
COLOR Easily change the foreground and background colorof the MS-DOS window.
COMP Compares files.
COMPACT Compresses and uncompress files.
CONTROL Open control panel icons from the MS-DOS prompt.
CONVERT Convert FAT to NTFS.
COPY Copy one or more files to an alternate location.
CTTY Change the computers input/output devices.
DATE View or change the systems date.
DEBUG Debug utility to create assembly programs tomodify hardware settings.
DEFRAG Re-arrange the hard disk drive to help with loading programs.
DEL Deletes one or more files.
DELETE Recovery console command that deletes a file.
DELTREE Deletes one or more files and/or directories.
DIR List the contents of one or more directory.
DISABLE Recovery console command that disables Windowssystem services or drivers.
DISKCOMP Compare a disk with another disk.
DISKCOPY Copy the contents of one disk and place them onanother disk.
DOSKEY Command to view and execute commands that havebeen run in the past.
DOSSHELL A GUI to help with early MS-DOS users.
DRIVPARM Enables overwrite of original device drivers.
ECHO Displays messages and enables and disables echo.
EDIT View and edit files.
EDLIN View and edit files.
EMM386 Load extended Memory Manager.
ENABLE Recovery console command to enable a disableservice or driver.
ENDLOCAL Stops the localization of the environment changes enabledby the setlocal command.
ERASE Erase files from computer.
EXIT Exit from the command interpreter.
EXPAND Expand a M*cros*ft Windows file back to it\'soriginal format.
EXTRACT Extract files from the M*cros*ft Windows cabinets.
FASTHELP Displays a listing of MS-DOS commands andinformation about them.
FC Compare files.
FDISK Utility used to create partitions on the hard disk drive.
FIND Search for text within a file.
FINDSTR Searches for a string of text within a file.
FIXBOOT Writes a new boot sector.
FIXMBR Writes a new boot record to a disk drive.
FOR Boolean used in batch files.
FORMAT Command to erase and prepare a disk drive.
FTP Command to connect and operate on a FTP server.
FTYPE Displays or modifies file types used in fileextension associations.
GOTO Moves a batch file to a specific label or location.
GRAFTABL Show extended characters in graphics mode.
HELP Display a listing of commands and brief explanation.
IF Allows for batch files to perform conditional processing.
IFSHLP.SYS 32-bit file manager.
IPCONFIG Network command to view network adapter settingsand assigned values.
KEYB Change layout of keyboard.
LABEL Change the label of a disk drive.
LH Load a device driver in to high memory.
LISTSVC Recovery console command that displays theservices and drivers.
LOADFIX Load a program above the first 64k.
LOADHIGH Load a device driver in to high memory.
LOCK Lock the hard disk drive.
LOGON Recovery console command to list installations andenable administrator login.
MAP Displays the device name of a drive.
MD Command to create a new directory.
MEM Display memory on system.
MKDIR Command to create a new directory.
MODE Modify the port or display settings.
MORE Display one page at a time.
MOVE Move one or more files from one directory to another directory.
MSAV Early M*cros*ft Virus scanner.MSD Diagnostics utility.
MSCDEX Utility used to load and provide access to the CD-ROM.
NBTSTAT Displays protocol statistics and current
TCP/IP connections using NBT
NET Update, fix, or view the network or network settings
NETSH Configure dynamic and static network information from MS-DOS.
NETSTAT Display the TCP/IP network protocol statistics and information.
NLSFUNC Load country specific information.
NSLOOKUP Look up an IP address of a domain or host on a network.
PATH View and modify the computers path location.
PATHPING View and locate locations of network latency.
PAUSE Command used in batch files to stop the processing of a command.
PING Test / send information to another network computeror network device.
POPD Changes to the directory or network path storedby the pushd command.
POWER Conserve power with computer portables.
PRINT Prints data to a printer port.
PROMPT View and change the MS-DOS prompt.
PUSHD Stores a directory or network path in memoryso it can be returned to at any time.
QBASIC Open the QBasic.
RD Removes an empty directory.
REN Renames a file or directory.
RENAME Renames a file or directory.
RMDIR Removes an empty directory.
ROUTE View and configure windows network route tables.
RUNAS Enables a user to execute a program on another computer.
SCANDISK Run the scandisk utility.
SCANREG Scan registry and recover registry from errors.
SET Change one variable or string to another.
SETLOCAL Enables local environments to be changed withoutaffecting anything else.
SETVER Change MS-DOS version to trick older MS-DOS programs.
SHARE Installs support for file sharing and locking capabilities.
SHIFT Changes the position of replaceable parametersin a batch program.
SHUTDOWN Shutdown the computer from the MS-DOS prompt.
SMARTDRV Create a disk cache in conventional memory orextended memory.
SORT Sorts the input and displays the output to the screen.
START Start a separate window in Windows from the MS-DOS prompt.
SUBST Substitute a folder on your computer foranother drive letter.
SWITCHES Remove add functions from MS-DOS.
SYS Transfer system files to disk drive.
TELNET Telnet to another computer / device from the prompt.
TIME View or modify the system time.
TITLE Change the title of their MS-DOS window.
TRACERT Visually view a network packets route across a network.
TREE View a visual tree of the hard disk drive.
TYPE Display the contents of a file.
UNDELETE Undelete a file that has been deleted.
UNFORMAT Unformat a hard disk drive.
UNLOCK Unlock a disk drive.
VER Display the version information.
VERIFY Enables or disables the feature to determine if fileshave been written properly.
VOL Displays the volume information about the designated drive.
XCOPY Copy multiple files, directories, and/or drives fromone location to another.
TRUENAME When placed before a file, will display the whole directoryin which it exists
TASKKILL It allows you to kill those unneeded orlocked up applications

Windows XP Shortcuts:

ALT+- (ALT+hyphen) Displays the Multiple Document Interface
(MDI) child window\'s System menu
ALT+ENTER View properties for the selected item
ALT+ESC Cycle through items in the order they were opened
ALT+F4 Close the active item, or quit the active program
ALT+SPACEBAR Display the System menu for the active window
ALT+TAB Switch between open items
ALT+Underlined letter Display the corresponding menu
BACKSPACE View the folder one level up in My Computer or
Windows Explorer
CTRL+A Select all
CTRL+B Bold
CTRL+C Copy
CTRL+I Italics
CTRL+O Open an item
CTRL+U Underline
CTRL+V Paste
CTRL+X Cut
CTRL+Z Undo
CTRL+F4 Close the active document
CTRL while dragging Copy selected item
CTRL+SHIFT while dragging Create shortcut to selected iteM
CTRL+RIGHT ARROW Move the insertion point to the beginning of
the next word
CTRL+LEFT ARROW Move the insertion point to the beginning of
the previous word
CTRL+DOWN ARROW Move the insertion point to the beginning of
the next paragraph
CTRL+UP ARROW Move the insertion point to the beginning of
the previous paragraph
SHIFT+DELETE Delete selected item permanently
ESC Cancel the current task
F1 Displays Help
F2 Rename selected item
F3 Search for a file or folder
F4 Display the Address bar list in My Computer or
Windows Explorer
F5 Refresh the active window
F6 Cycle through screen elements in a window or on
the desktop
F10 Activate the menu bar in the active program
SHIFT+F10 Display the shortcut menu for the selected item
CTRL+ESC Display the Start menu
SHIFT+CTRL+ESC Launches Task Manager
SHIFT when you insert a CD Prevent the CD from
automatically playing
WIN Display or hide the Start menu
WIN+BREAK Display the System Properties dialog box
WIN+D Minimizes all Windows and shows the Desktop
WIN+E Open Windows Explorer
WIN+F Search for a file or folder
WIN+F+CTRL Search for computers
WIN+L Locks the desktop
WIN+M Minimize or restore all windows
WIN+R Open the Run dialog box
WIN+TAB Switch between open items


Windows Explorer Shortcuts:

ALT+SPACEBAR - Display the current window’s system menu
SHIFT+F10 - Display the item\'s context menu
CTRL+ESC - Display the Start menu
ALT+TAB - Switch to the window you last used
ALT+F4 - Close the current window or quit
CTRL+A - Select all items
CTRL+X - Cut selected item(s)
CTRL+C - Copy selected item(s)
CTRL+V - Paste item(s)
CTRL+Z - Undo last action
CTRL+(+) - Automatically resize the columns
in the right hand pane
TAB - Move forward through options
ALT+RIGHT ARROW - Move forward to a previous view
ALT+LEFT ARROW - Move backward to a previous view
SHIFT+DELETE - Delete an item immediately
BACKSPACE - View the folder one level up
ALT+ENTER - View an item’s properties
F10 - Activate the menu bar in programs
F6 - Switch between left and right panes
F5 - Refresh window contents
F3 - Display Find application
F2 - Rename selected item


Internet Explorer Shortcuts:

CTRL+A - Select all items on the current page
CTRL+D - Add the current page to your Favorites
CTRL+E - Open the Search bar
CTRL+F - Find on this page
CTRL+H - Open the History bar
CTRL+I - Open the Favorites bar
CTRL+N - Open a new window
CTRL+O - Go to a new location
CTRL+P - Print the current page or active frame
CTRL+S - Save the current page
CTRL+W - Close current browser window
CTRL+ENTER - Adds the http://www. (url) .co

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